Learning the alphabet in sign language is a fun and useful skill. While finger spelling out words can take longer than if you know the ASL common words, it enables you to communicate with someone. The sign language alphabet is a beginner skill, and where most people start when learning sign language.

It should be noted that while learning the sign language alphabet is a beginner skill, the child or student will have to know how to spell to use the ASL alphabet for fingerspelling.

Free Sign Language Alphabet PDF for all ages and abilities.
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After all, can’t spell words using fingerspelling without knowing how to spell, right? But, I also have other downloads on this site for sign language, including how to say hello and thank you in sign language.

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Sign Language Alphabet

Fingerspelling in ASL to communicate also requires some motor planning, which some students may lack.

Mentally, you are already planning out the next letter while signing the current one, if that makes sense. Doing that requires motor planning and executive functions like working memory.

What is ASL Fingerspelling?

ASL fingerspelling is just what it says–you are communicating to the person by spelling out the words. It can be a slow and laborious way to communicate. But, sometimes, it is necessary for beginners in ASL.

For example, instead of using the sign for “yes,” I would answer you using the 3 separate letter signs for Y-E-S.

Sign language alphabet chart
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I have another post with common ASL words if you wish to learn those separately.

It should be noted that trying to communicate with ASL and fingerspelling requires sufficient working memory skills.

The signer and the receiver will have to remember the letters already used and save the information until the word is complete.

Sign Language Alphabet

Still, learning to fingerspell ASL is better than having no communication. ASL is the 4th most common language in the USA.

Just like learning any other language, you have to practice it. I learned Italian before I lived in Italy and used it for the 6 months I was there.

But guess what? I haven’t used or practiced it since then, so I lost those skills.

Practicing ASL skills is essential if you want to learn sign language.

Free Sign Language Alphabet PDF--just download and print.
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Sign language is a visual language used by the deaf and hard-of-hearing communities as a means of communication. It is a rich and complex language that is used all over the world, with many different sign languages in use, including American Sign Language (ASL), British Sign Language (BSL), and International Sign Language (ISL).

What is the Sign Language Alphabet?

The sign language alphabet, also known as the manual alphabet, is a set of hand gestures that represent the letters of the written alphabet. These gestures are used to spell out words, names, and other information that may not be easily communicated through sign language alone.

The manual alphabet varies from sign language to sign language, but there are some common elements found in many different sign languages. In ASL, for example, the manual alphabet consists of 26 hand gestures, one for each letter of the English alphabet. Each gesture is made by a different combination of hand shapes, movements, and locations relative to the body.

The manual alphabet is a crucial part of sign language, and it is used extensively in everyday conversation. For example, if a signer is discussing a person with a unique name, they may use the manual alphabet to spell out that person’s name. They may also use the manual alphabet to spell out words or information that they don’t know the sign for, such as a technical term or a foreign word.

How to Do the Alphabet in Sign Language

The manual alphabet can be challenging to learn, as each gesture must be made with a specific combination of hand shapes, movements, and location relative to the body. However, with practice, it becomes easier to use and remember the different hand gestures. It is also helpful to learn the manual alphabet alongside the signs for the letters, as this helps to reinforce the meanings of the gestures.

In addition to the manual alphabet, sign language also includes a set of numbers and mathematical symbols, as well as non-manual markers, such as facial expressions and body language. These non-manual markers are used to convey additional information, such as emphasis, tone, and emotion.

One of the unique features of sign language is its ability to convey complex ideas through the use of multiple signs, facial expressions, and body language. For example, a signer may use a combination of signs and facial expressions to describe a scene, such as a person running through a park, with trees, grass, and a fountain. The signer can convey a sense of motion, direction, and environment through the use of multiple signs and expressions.

Another unique feature of sign language is its use of space to convey meaning. For example, a signer may use different parts of the signing space to represent different characters in a story, such as a person, an animal, or a tree. By using different parts of the signing space in this way, the signer can create a rich and dynamic representation of a scene, with multiple characters and elements.

Sign language is a vital tool for the deaf and hard-of-hearing communities, allowing them to communicate and participate fully in society. It is also a fascinating and complex language in its own right, with a rich history and unique features that set it apart from other forms of communication.

ASL Fingerspelling

There are pros and cons to fingerspelling. First, it’s great because the signer only has to learn the alphabet of 26 letters and numbers. Learning ASL is like learning any other language–you have to learn all the words.

The cons would be that fingerspelling, as opposed to regular ASL, is slow-moving.

Spelling out each word to communicate takes a lot of time. And those who lack memory skills may struggle with finger spelling.

But fingerspelling is a great way to get started in ASL and see if you like it and are good at it. ASL interpreters are always in high demand.

So, who knows? Maybe you’re on the verge of a career change!

ASL Fingerspelling Worksheets

Anyway, here are the free worksheets. You can use them to reinforce and teach the ASL alphabet. These worksheets may be used at home, in a classroom, or work setting. However, do not sell them nor alter them in any way due to copyright issues.

sign language alphabet practice booklet
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So, now you’re sold on learning sign language.

What is a good starting point for beginner sign language? The alphabet and numbers.

How to Learn the Sign Language Alphabet

Once you have learned the alphabet in ASL and the ASL numbers, you may want to move on to ASL color signs or other common ASL words.

https://adayinourshoes.com/wp-content/uploads/ASLabcWorksheets.pdf

Here is another booklet to practice the ASL alphabet.

https://adayinourshoes.com/wp-content/uploads/ASLabcLetterBooklet.pdf

And here are more things to consider with these activities.

Sign Language Fingerspelling Worksheets

Each participant can download 26 worksheets for the American Sign Language alphabet. And then practice the letters.

For example, the sign language A worksheet has the word apple. So, use the rest of your worksheets to learn to spell out a-p-p-l-e in ASL.

The manual alphabet is a crucial part of sign language, allowing signers to spell out words, names, and other information that may not be easily communicated through sign language alone. It is a challenging but rewarding aspect of sign language to learn, and it is just one of the many unique and fascinating features of this rich and complex visual language.

Whether you are a member of the deaf or hard-of-hearing community or simply interested in learning more about sign language, the manual alphabet is a valuable tool to have in your toolkit.

Thank you, and happy signing!

ASL Printables

Don’t miss the other resources we have on the site about behavior. Behavior, when done correctly, is a large and sometimes overwhelming concept. But, if done incorrectly, the child will not change and in fact, behaviors could increase and psychological damage can occur.